Market brief · Dublin–Belfast corridor · August 2026

One hundred miles. One labour market. Two price levels.

Companies hiring in Dublin and companies hiring in Belfast think they are in separate markets. The people they want do not. Here is what the corridor pays, where the jobs sit, and what it costs to hire.

1.6mpeople working along the corridor
+22%more pay in Dublin than Belfast, like for like
9.6× vs 5.1×what a home costs, as a multiple of pay
74%of northern software jobs advertised in Belfast alone
Key finding · Scout Intelligence
Hiring costs 28% more than employing

What a job pays and what a hire costs are not the same number

Software staff already in the job earn about £52,000. Jobs advertised today average £67,000.

Both are right. Employers advertise the roles they cannot fill. The lower figure counts everyone already there, including long-servers on old pay.

£52,000 is what the workforce earns. £67,000 is what a hire costs. Budget from the wrong one and you lose the person.

Accounting has no such gap — the two measures agree within 4%. This is software, not statistics.

Finding 01

The jobs are not spread evenly, and that is the point

Dublin has 826,000 people in work. Belfast has 155,000. But the towns in between are where the growth is: employment near the border grew 11% in three years, while Belfast grew 4%. Use the buttons to change what the map shows.

Exhibit 1 — The corridor, by measure
IRISH SEA MAIN ROAD & RAIL
Finding 02

Pay drops as you go north. The cost of living drops faster.

Pay in Dublin is 22% higher than Belfast and 50% higher than the border towns, once you adjust so euros and pounds buy the same amount. That looks like a simple win for Dublin until you look at housing.

A home in Dublin costs 9.6 times a year’s pay. In Belfast it costs 5.1 times. So a person moving north takes a pay cut on paper and can often buy a bigger house. That is the argument that actually moves people, and almost nobody is making it.

Exhibit 2 — Pay and housing, adjusted so both currencies compare fairly
AreaTypical payVs BelfastHome cost, × pay
Dublin35,990+22%9.59
Meath33,840+15%7.99
Louth30,327+3%7.83
Belfast29,5245.08
Lisburn & Castlereagh26,162−11%7.56
Armagh, Banbridge & Craigavon25,488−14%6.22
Newry, Mourne & Down23,996−19%7.19
Finding 03

Software hiring is Belfast. Finance hiring is the whole corridor.

Of every software job advertised in the north with a salary on it, 74% are in Belfast. For accounting jobs, Belfast is only 47%. Outside Belfast the software market barely advertises at all — three or four jobs in each town. Accounting keeps real volume everywhere.

So a company that wants an engineering team is choosing Belfast whether it meant to or not. A company that wants a finance team can put it almost anywhere on the corridor and still hire.

Exhibit 3 — Jobs advertised with a salary, northern corridor
TownSoftware jobsAverage offerAccounting jobsAverage offer
All of Northern Ireland233£66,8291,660£45,019
Belfast172£70,633773£47,453
Lisburn4£60,00080£38,940
Craigavon4£45,00087£42,671
Newry1none stated54£43,340
Armagh3£41,66716£36,631
Greyed rows rest on very few adverts. Treat them as a hint, not a number.
Finding 04

Two ways of measuring pay. They agree on accountants and not on software.

You can measure pay two ways: ask people what they earn, or count what employers are offering. For accountants in the north the two answers are £45,019 and £46,766 — under 4% apart. When two separate methods land that close, the number is safe to use.

For software they do not agree. People already in the job earn about £52,000. Jobs being advertised now average about £67,000. Both are correct. Employers advertise their senior and hard-to-fill roles, while the first figure counts everybody already in post, including people on older salaries.

What that means in practice. £52,000 is what the northern software workforce earns. About £67,000 is what it now costs to hire one. If you budget from the first number you will lose the candidate. Recruitment surveys put it lower still, near £44,000 — build a team on that and you start roughly £8,000 a head under the market.

Finding 05

Half the corridor cannot be measured properly at all

The north publishes pay for narrow, specific jobs — you can look up software developers and get a real figure. The south does not. Its most detailed public figure puts software engineers, accountants, doctors and teachers into one number called “professionals”, and it is three years out of date.

The live job advert data that fills the gap in the north does not cover the south at all. So the honest answer to “what does a developer earn in Dublin compared with Belfast” is that no public source can tell you. That is not a gap in this brief. It is a gap in the market, and it is why so much cross-border hiring is priced on guesswork.

What to do

Three moves this suggests

Hire engineering in Belfast, not around it

The talent and the adverts are concentrated there. The surrounding towns look cheaper because there is almost nothing to measure, not because the people are cheaper.

Put finance anywhere on the corridor

Every town sustains real hiring volume and pay drops meaningfully outside Belfast. This is where the corridor genuinely works as one market.

Sell the house price, not the salary

Moving someone north looks like a pay cut and often is not, once housing is counted. Lead with what the money buys.